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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #21 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 12:15 pm 
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Mef wrote:
SmoothOper wrote:
Strategy is a way to consider something less than simply every possible combination of legal moves while deciding how to play the next move, in this case a random strategy considers no moves.



So then you would consider exhaustive search of the move tree to find the perfect order of play not a strategy? And everything else is a strategy? Seems like there's no real point to the discussion then...


That is why I find the whole prospect so perplexing :roll: but so many peoples arguments either rely on :ugeek: reading to the end of the game or having access to some professional Oracle :bow:

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Post #22 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 12:16 pm 
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Post #23 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 12:17 pm 
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I'd suggest as a useful definition of strategy 'a method for selecting moves past a player's positional judgement and reading ability.'

So on an empty board, is it better to build a moyo or claim safe territory? Since we can't really say for certain, they're both strategies.

Is using 3 stones to claim 3 corners better than using them to build an empty triangle in the center? Yes. That's just positional judgement, no strategy needed.

Is eye-jabbing a strategy for killing a group when careful reading reveals that sealing it in is the only way to kill? No, that's just a mistake if the player was capable of reading out the correct path but didn't.

Exhaustive search of the gametree wouldn't be a strategy under this definition, because that's just a player with perfect reading ability, thus nothing is past it. Neither would random play by even a 30kyu, because they're playing under there ability, just making mistakes.


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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #24 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 12:51 pm 
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SmoothOper wrote:
That is why I find the whole prospect so perplexing :roll: but so many peoples arguments either rely on :ugeek: reading to the end of the game or having access to some professional Oracle :bow:



It is only perplexing because you use a definition that is not shared by anyone else in he conversations you have. Similarly I could say that strategy is "playing left handed, but only after making a prime number of passes where that prime number is also greater than your opponent's age." I then could be dumbfounded that this is an abstract strategy game that no one in recorded history has ever used strategy to play! Of course, it would be better to simply try and figure out what others are referring to when they say strategy.


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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #25 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 1:16 pm 
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Mef wrote:
SmoothOper wrote:
That is why I find the whole prospect so perplexing :roll: but so many peoples arguments either rely on :ugeek: reading to the end of the game or having access to some professional Oracle :bow:



It is only perplexing because you use a definition that is not shared by anyone else in he conversations you have. Similarly I could say that strategy is "playing left handed, but only after making a prime number of passes where that prime number is also greater than your opponent's age." I then could be dumbfounded that this is an abstract strategy game that no one in recorded history has ever used strategy to play! Of course, it would be better to simply try and figure out what others are referring to when they say strategy.


Are you suggesting that I should simply accept that reading out every possible combination of moves is a valid strategy for playing Go as well as consulting professional Oracles and maybe psychic readers too?

Maybe my definition of strategy is disturbing to many for its inclusiveness, possibly even encompassing many people's play who would prefer to be considered a-strategic or absent strategy and also strategies that aren't very good. My problem is that many of the a-strategic who aren't comfortable with discussing the fact that they actually have a strategy, make arguments that involve reading out every combination of moves or having access to a professional Oracle.

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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #26 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 1:26 pm 
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SmoothOper wrote:

Are you suggesting that I should simply accept that reading out every possible combination of moves is a valid strategy for playing Go as well as consulting professional Oracles and maybe psychic readers too?

Maybe my definition of strategy is disturbing to many for its inclusiveness, possibly even encompassing many people's play who would prefer to be considered a-strategic or absent strategy and also strategies that aren't very good. My problem is that many of the a-strategic who aren't comfortable with discussing the fact that they actually have a strategy, make arguments that involve reading out every combination of moves or having access to a professional Oracle.


Can you be a little more specific? Maybe give an example? Otherwise it's very unclear what is even at stake with this argument. You have some kind of bone to pick but it's not obvious who you're picking it with.


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Post #27 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 1:31 pm 
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good thread 5/5

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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #28 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 1:35 pm 
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SmoothOper wrote:
Are you suggesting that I should simply accept that reading out every possible combination of moves is a valid strategy for playing Go as well as consulting professional Oracles and maybe psychic readers too?

Maybe my definition of strategy is disturbing to many for its inclusiveness, possibly even encompassing many people's play who would prefer to be considered a-strategic or absent strategy and also strategies that aren't very good. My problem is that many of the a-strategic who aren't comfortable with discussing the fact that they actually have a strategy, make arguments that involve reading out every combination of moves or having access to a professional Oracle.


Most people use the following definitions,
http://senseis.xmp.net/?Strategy:

Senseis wrote:
Go strategy entails devising a plan that may lead to victory, while considering the global position; Go tactics refers to moves played in a local area.


It is foolish to assume that just because people use different definitions than you, that they have some secret agenda.


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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #29 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 1:38 pm 
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SmoothOper, what is the goal behind your definition of strategy?


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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #30 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 1:42 pm 
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Monadology wrote:
SmoothOper wrote:

Are you suggesting that I should simply accept that reading out every possible combination of moves is a valid strategy for playing Go as well as consulting professional Oracles and maybe psychic readers too?

Maybe my definition of strategy is disturbing to many for its inclusiveness, possibly even encompassing many people's play who would prefer to be considered a-strategic or absent strategy and also strategies that aren't very good. My problem is that many of the a-strategic who aren't comfortable with discussing the fact that they actually have a strategy, make arguments that involve reading out every combination of moves or having access to a professional Oracle.


Can you be a little more specific? Maybe give an example? Otherwise it's very unclear what is even at stake with this argument. You have some kind of bone to pick but it's not obvious who you're picking it with.



Not to pick on golem7, but the way he has structured his argument is that you have to "read it out" to make any strategic assessment, I highlighted the relevant text with *** ***.

golem7 wrote:
SmoothOper wrote:
Everyone talks about a Professional as if they were an oracle of the game. I am pretty sure this is not true and that professionals are very concerned about strategy :lol:


Of course Pros are concerned about strategy. We all are. But you're missing the point. For making good strategical decisions you need to know the status of groups (thick, dead, alive, weak, strong, unsettled, light, cuttable, whatever). That way you can decide whether to tenuki, follow-up, direction of play in general. But therefore you need very good reading. And that is what practise (tsumego) is all about. If, say, you defend a group that was already alive or make attacks that don't threaten anything big, or don't work at all (***because you cannot read it out***), it's almost like a pass. Your opponent can tenuki and you'll lose a lot of points and/or momentum.

Your first diagram unfortunately shows that you cannot yet judge the status of groups accurately. White is clearly in a disadvantageous position. Black is making solid territory while white has two unsettled groups to look after. Please listen to the advice of others: tsumego will help you way more than musing about strategy which you cannot understand without proper reading. I'm not saying: don't study strategy. It helps, of course and can be fun, but it will only take you so far. Reading is the basis of everything. If you want to get stronger, that is.

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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #31 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 1:49 pm 
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SmoothOper wrote:
My problem is that many of the a-strategic who aren't comfortable with discussing the fact that they actually have a strategy, make arguments that involve reading out every combination of moves or having access to a professional Oracle.


I think that what they are saying is that they may come up with an idea, like 'drive these stones here' or 'split these groups and attack the one that doesn't get reinforced', but in order to decide on that as way to play, they first read to make sure that it works, as far as they can read. If they don't read it, they don't know if it's a valid plan; then it's not a strategy to them, it's a prayer.


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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #32 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 2:29 pm 
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Strategy is an old word, it has many different connotations. One of them is just the reasoning behind your moves, and seems to be the one you prefer. That's valid, and yes, we all have a strategy in that sense of the word.

Another valid connotation of strategy is a global aim, to contrast with tactics, the local decisions. In that view, it can be argued that some people use negligible strategy, making good local shape without thinking or looking at the rest of the board. As a thought experiment, we could imagine taking a 9x9 square of a board, centered on the other player's last move and sending it to a different professional each turn. I'm willing to bet they could win against at least a 8kyu with literally zero global information.

A third connotation being used is that strategic is usually a positive term, that 'strategy' without any modifier means 'good strategy'. In that view, adding reinforcing stones to living groups or playing close to walls isn't strategy because it creates losses. This is the connotation where oracles become relevant to the discussion, because what a move actually accomplished dictates if it was 'strategic'.

SmoothOper wrote:
Strategy is a way to consider something less than simply every possible combination of legal moves while deciding how to play the next move, in this case a random strategy considers no moves.


SmoothOper wrote:
Maybe my definition of strategy is disturbing to many for its inclusiveness, possibly even encompassing many people's play who would prefer to be considered a-strategic or absent strategy and also strategies that aren't very good.


SmoothOper wrote:
That being said in any one of these strategies, only a small set of tsumego/tesuji will occur, they may be different, for each but only a small set will occur.


I think these three quotes show where the conversation is getting lost. "a small set of tesuji apply to each strategy" is an extreme claim, and can seemingly only be true with a very restrictive definition of strategy. The vast majority of strategies involve 'find life for weak groups, kill the enemy groups if it's possible and profitable, keep connected, disconnect my opponent's stones'. And each of those could be accomplished in a huge number of ways: maybe a squeeze kills a group, maybe nakade, maybe patting-the-racoons-belly. So from your thesis, we expect you to argue for some definition of strategy that would exclude most situations from the board. But instead you argue that strategy is just how you choose to play the game. So given that definition, why do you think each strategy only has a small set of relevant tesuji and tsumego?


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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #33 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 2:35 pm 
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skydyr wrote:
SmoothOper wrote:
My problem is that many of the a-strategic who aren't comfortable with discussing the fact that they actually have a strategy, make arguments that involve reading out every combination of moves or having access to a professional Oracle.


I think that what they are saying is that they may come up with an idea, like 'drive these stones here' or 'split these groups and attack the one that doesn't get reinforced', but in order to decide on that as way to play, they first read to make sure that it works, as far as they can read. If they don't read it, they don't know if it's a valid plan; then it's not a strategy to them, it's a prayer.


The way it comes across is "We don't need no strategy all we need is reading, tsumego is the only thing that will make you stronger, some pros can do strategy but everyone else only needs tsumego, and we don't want you to talk strategy either :mad: , and play on the hoshi's while you're at it"

I think some people have had their plans ruined one too many times :lol: .

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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #34 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 3:01 pm 
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it seems to me that comparing strategy with tsumego, is like comparing trip planning to driving skills.

  • strategy is like mapping out the trip (and along the way you may have to take a detour or two, despite your planning)
  • tsumego is like knowing how to stay safely on the road before you get there (avoiding the potholes, parked cars, and people trying to run you off the road)


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Post #35 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 4:09 pm 
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topazg wrote:
SmoothOper, the discussion seems difficult when you have a definition of the word strategy that appears to be difficult to all the other contributors so far :-?

So back to the leaky bridge after all? :blackeye:

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Post #36 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 4:14 pm 
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xed_over wrote:
tsumego is like knowing how to stay safely on the road before you get there (avoiding the potholes, parked cars, and people trying to run you off the road)


So our games are trying to push each other into potholes. I like it. :)


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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #37 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 5:48 pm 
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topazg wrote:
Uberdude, play nicely, let's not start this thread with antagonism

I think I'm going to add "If you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything" into my signature ;)

...


topazg wrote:
SmoothOper, the discussion seems difficult when you have a definition of the word strategy that appears to be difficult to all the other contributors so far :-?


You haven't had the pleasure of reading the OP's other... posts, I presume?


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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #38 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 5:49 pm 
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SmoothOper wrote:
Another way to look at it, is that the tsumego don't occur because they read out the results and found more profitable ways to play
The exclusive use of the term tsumego, as opposed to the more general term "reading", and a very narrow definition of it is being deployed here as a straw man.
  • Tsumego is relevant to the game even when a problem does not appear explicitly on the board. This is especially true when "more profitable ways to play" are more profitable because an invasion will die. The tsumego may not have occurred on the board, but it occurred in the player's mind and it was relevant to his decision.
  • Tsumego is not just about killing but how to kill and how many points we get by killing. This is also relevant to calculation of profit.
  • Reading out sequences to surround, connect, disconnect, escape, are all skills relevant to not only tsumego but also to all other aspects of the game.
SmoothOper wrote:
The way it comes across is "We don't need no strategy all we need is reading, tsumego is the only thing that will make you stronger, some pros can do strategy but everyone else only needs tsumego, and we don't want you to talk strategy either, and play on the hoshi's while you're at it"
Let's dispose of this straw man, too. Perhaps you are using it unintentionally. Most of us do not think that strategy is unnecessary or unimportant. However, there is one central message that is being echoed by your detractors in this thread: Good strategy is built upon the foundations of good reading and counting. Reading is a broad category that captures the ability to imagine sequences of play in one's head and evaluate their results. Tesuji and tsumego are major components of reading. Counting also requires some reading because what territory can be reasonably expected from a position needs to consider the aji of its shape (e.g., Can it be invaded? If not, can a reduction and invasion be made miai?).
SmoothOper wrote:
Strategy is a way to consider something less than simply every possible combination of legal moves while deciding how to play the next move, in this case a random strategy considers no moves.
This is actually a somewhat reasonable definition of strategy. However, it also raises reasonable suspicion about the motives behind your postings. Under that definition, the answer to your original question is an emphatic no. Consider how pointless the following question sounds when we plug in your definition.
SmoothOper wrote:
Is it possible to play Go without [a way to consider something less than simply every possible combination of legal moves while deciding how to play the next move]?
In light of the posts that follow it, the most charitable interpretation of this question is that this definition of strategy entered into your head after rather than before you asked your original question. In other words, you either
  • used poor wording (as you did in another thread, where you used "attack" as a synonym for strategy)
  • or didn't really understand what you wanted to ask in the first place.
These are not sins. Even if you are truly trolling as many suspect you are, I don't think that it is good for us to get emotional toward you or have take the sophomoric attitude of viewing this as amusing entertainment. However, you should understand that there are good reasons for why people continue to be puzzled by your posts.

Peace. Over and out :salute:


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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #39 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 6:50 pm 
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SmoothOper wrote:
Mef wrote:
SmoothOper wrote:
That is why I find the whole prospect so perplexing :roll: but so many peoples arguments either rely on :ugeek: reading to the end of the game or having access to some professional Oracle :bow:



It is only perplexing because you use a definition that is not shared by anyone else in he conversations you have. Similarly I could say that strategy is "playing left handed, but only after making a prime number of passes where that prime number is also greater than your opponent's age." I then could be dumbfounded that this is an abstract strategy game that no one in recorded history has ever used strategy to play! Of course, it would be better to simply try and figure out what others are referring to when they say strategy.


Are you suggesting that I should simply accept that reading out every possible combination of moves is a valid strategy for playing Go as well as consulting professional Oracles and maybe psychic readers too?

Maybe my definition of strategy is disturbing to many for its inclusiveness, possibly even encompassing many people's play who would prefer to be considered a-strategic or absent strategy and also strategies that aren't very good. My problem is that many of the a-strategic who aren't comfortable with discussing the fact that they actually have a strategy, make arguments that involve reading out every combination of moves or having access to a professional Oracle.

Perfect strawman. 10 out 10. You even nailed the landing. :clap:

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 Post subject: Re: Is it possible to play Go without strategy?
Post #40 Posted: Tue Jan 08, 2013 6:58 pm 
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RobertJasiek wrote:
"Is it possible to play Go without strategy?" Yes, by playing legal random moves.

The more interesting question, of course, is: "Is it possible to play strong Go without strategy?" Apart from the variety of possible definitions of "strategy" and apart from subconscious replacements for strategy, the answer is: No. It is "No." because strategy-free tactics is simply computationally too complex for decision-making. At the very least, one needs low-level strategy (or related subconscious thinking) for filtering "obviously" uninteresting moves quickly, using a strategy like "First identify and throw away all uninteresting moves, then use tactics and the like for only the interesting moves."
Well, you didn't really define what you're considering for "strong" here, so I'm assuming 3 dan and above that. I don't believe you can play above 1 dan without using strategy and win. Below that, I think it's possible, but impractical, since you need pretty good reading skills to predict moves globally without using strategic advice. I may be wrong.

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