macelee posted a life & death problem just now. I took one look and "knew" the answer instantly (felt like a pro for a fleeting moment

). What I mean is that I saw, without any conscious effort, the elements of a possible seki, miai threats to make eyes, shortage of liberties, and possible connection along the edge. I saw a few other peripheral things but was conscious of discarding them at once.
There is a possibility that I am specially attuned to this kind of thing because I edited the massive Gateway to All Marvels, but I am much more inclined to believe that this sort of response is common even among amateurs.
I might add that I also believe that my next response is common among amateurs - I did a very quick calculation of a few moves to satisfy myself I was right, and then very sloppily stopped without looking for killer replies. But that's a response that is curable with a cilice or some other form of self discipline, so is not relevant here.
What is relevant here, to rapid calculation, is that very first approach. I therefore think we need to introduce the concept of "pre-processing" into the conversation. What should be pre-processed, how reliable is it, how is pre-processing done, can it be improved (e.g. by establishing a hierarchy of elements, or by giving useful names to common elements)?
And is pre-processing different from finding a list of best moves to analyse? I think it is, because pre-processing deals with large chunks and more goal-directed ideas.