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Cutting point in 3-3 invasion joseki
http://www.lifein19x19.com/viewtopic.php?f=11&t=6950
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Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 1:02 am ]
Post subject:  Cutting point in 3-3 invasion joseki

A position from the interesting Malkovich game #158:

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$Bcm11 W:0 B:0
$$ ---------------------------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . O . . . . . . . . . . . X . . . . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O O . |
$$ | . . X . . . . . . . . . . . . b O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . O X . X |
$$ | . . . X . . . . . O . . . 0 a O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X 9 . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ ---------------------------------------[/go]


Probably a basic question, but why was :w20: played here? Couldn't White play elsewhere, then if Black cut at A, trap him in an inescapable ladder by then playing that move? Why is cutting point A more important than cutting point B?

Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 1:05 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Cutting point in 3-3 invasion joseki

Don't worry, I have just seen it: Black can escape from the ladder by capturing the 2 Black stones!

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 1:07 am ]
Post subject: 

Peter, first of all, :b15: (T4) was a mistake, and not joseki.
The result is too good for W -- so don't learn this as a 'joseki'.
Second, could you show your sequence if B cuts at (b)?
This will answer your last question why W fixed (a) but not (b).

Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 1:22 am ]
Post subject:  Re:

EdLee wrote:
Peter, first of all, :b15: (T4) was a mistake, and not joseki.

That move looked odd to me, but I was giving the player (who is much stronger than I am) the benefit of the doubt. Thanks for pointing out something that I should NOT try to learn from.
EdLee wrote:
Second, could you show your sequence if B cuts at (b)?
(This will answer your question why W fixed the cut at (a) but not at (b)).

I think I have answered my own question: Black can escape from a ladder at A, but not from one at B?

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 1:23 am ]
Post subject: 

PeterPeter wrote:
Black can escape from a ladder at A, but not from one at B?
It sounds like you figured out what happens if B cuts at (a).
Now please show us (and other beginners) the sequence you figured out if B cuts at (b). :)

Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 1:42 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Cutting point in 3-3 invasion joseki

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$Bcm19 W:0 B:0
$$ ---------------------------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . O . . . . . . . . . . . X . . . . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 6 . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 7 5 O O . |
$$ | . . X . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . O X . X |
$$ | . . . X . . . . . O . . . 2 . O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X 1 . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ ---------------------------------------[/go]


Am I missing something? I don't see a good outcome for Black after :b21:?

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 1:45 am ]
Post subject: 

PeterPeter wrote:
Am I missing something?
Yes. :) Your sequence fails for W if there was a B stone at C17. Try again.

In other words, if we change to following board, W would still play :w1: to fix (a), and not (b) -- why?? :)
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$W
$$ -----------------------------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O O . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . O X . X |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 a O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 2:02 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Cutting point in 3-3 invasion joseki

Oh I see. I don't see an escape for Black from this net:

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$W
$$ -----------------------------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 . O O . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . O X . X |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 2:08 am ]
Post subject: 

Very good! :clap: Now you understand :w20: better in that game.
Here is one joseki -- W also plays :w6: to fix (a), but not (b) -- why? :)
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O 1 . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 a O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 5 . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 2:18 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Cutting point in 3-3 invasion joseki

This looks very similar. White could set a net at c.
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c . O 1 . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 a O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 5 . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 2:21 am ]
Post subject: 

Good. Follow-up question: what about :w2:? Can B escape with :b3: ?
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 O X . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O . O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 2:27 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Cutting point in 3-3 invasion joseki

White would set a net with :w4: .
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 O X . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O . O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 2:28 am ]
Post subject: 

Yes -- what if B ataris with :b5: ?
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 O X . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . 5 O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O . O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 3:02 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Cutting point in 3-3 invasion joseki

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 a O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3 O X . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . 8 5 O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O 6 O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]


White will connect with :w6: , then Black can escape at :b7: (escaping at A fails after White B). White will capture with :w8: , and I slightly prefer White's position.

I had to consider a lot of variations to decide on this main line - how did I do? :)

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 3:14 am ]
Post subject: 

:w8: was bad -- try again. :)
PeterPeter wrote:
White will capture with :w8: , and I slightly prefer White's position.
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 3 O X . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . 8 C O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O 6 O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]
This shape is a disaster for W. :)

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 3:23 am ]
Post subject: 

While you work on :w8:, here's one follow-up question about the original :w20: in the Malkovich game.
W has two ways to fix that cut: tiger's mouth (right) or solid connect (left).
The tiger's mouth is better. Why? Try to name as many reasons as you can. (I have to crash now! :))
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$W
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . O . . . . . . . . . . . . . O . . |
$$ | . X O . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X . |
$$ | . X O . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X . |
$$ | . . X O . . . . . , . . . . . O X . . |
$$ | . . X O 1 . . . . . . . . 1 . O X . . |
$$ | . . X X O . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 3:28 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Cutting point in 3-3 invasion joseki

I see it now, White forces a bigger capture after :w8: .
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 0 O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 7 3 O X . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2 1 O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . 5 O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O 6 O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

If Black captures with :b9: , White still gains after :w10:.

Author:  PeterPeter [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 3:30 am ]
Post subject:  Re:

EdLee wrote:
:w8: was bad -- try again. :)
PeterPeter wrote:
White will capture with :w8: , and I slightly prefer White's position.
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 3 O X . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . a 2 1 O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . 8 C O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O 6 O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]
This shape is a disaster for W. :)

Because Black can play at A?

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 3:31 am ]
Post subject: 

PeterPeter wrote:
I see it now, White forces a bigger capture after :w8:.
Good! That's called a squeeze. :)

Author:  EdLee [ Sat Oct 13, 2012 3:38 am ]
Post subject: 

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Shape disaster for W
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Q . Q . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . # # # Q X . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Q # Q X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . Q . Q X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O O O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]
PeterPeter wrote:
Because Black can play at A?
(*) Because W's shape is crushed. See:
http://senseis.xmp.net/?SqueezingOutTheToothpaste
and
http://senseis.xmp.net/?SmallGaps
(*) Also, because W should've gotten the following result -- compare the two! :o
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$Wm12
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O O O . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O Y Y O X . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Y Y Y O X . |
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , . . . . Y O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . O O O X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O X X . . |
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$$ -----------------------------------------[/go]

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