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 Post subject: How to tell if your brain is no good at reading?
Post #1 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 4:34 am 
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The Go skill of reading (more generally, visualisation) seems to be one aspect of intelligence that some brains are naturally better at than others. Although, with enough practice, anyone can improve at it to some extent.

I am wondering if Go reading correlates closely with a more widely understood, measurable aspect of intelligence, for which someone can take a test to assess their potential?

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Post #2 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 4:55 am 
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Maybe you're thinking of something like this where you can assess your preferred learning style?

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Post #3 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 5:07 am 
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Oh dear: "You have a mild Read/Write learning preference."

That doesn't look good for achieving Go greatness.

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Post #4 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 5:33 am 
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PeterPeter wrote:
I am wondering if Go reading correlates closely with a more widely understood, measurable aspect of intelligence, for which someone can take a test to assess their potential?


Even if it does, I suspect nobody knows the answer but plenty of people will be happy to give you their own baseless interpretation as if it's factual.

Since that's the way of things, I'm happy to give you my own opinion as if it's a fact. That would be, there're probably all sorts of correlations on some level, but their magnitudes are mostly irrelevant to reaching a fairly high level of go skill.

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Post #5 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 6:20 am 
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I once was required to write an essay on learning styles, and after doing some research on the topic, wrote my essay on how the idea that people that identify with a particular learning style learn better when information is presented in that style is not supported by the current scientific evidence. That is, whether you identify as visual, auditory, kinesthetic, or whatever other categories they make up, it actually makes no discernible difference in how much you'll learn from a lesson versus someone with a different learning style.

As for the original question, there may or may not be a correlation between reading ability and intelligence, but I believe, though cannot prove, that any difference that intelligence makes can be overcome with effort, at least up to a fairly high level of play (higher than my own).

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Post #6 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 6:30 am 
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I was trying not to draw a parallel between Go reading and overall intelligence. I view intelligence as a broad range of mental processing abilities, and the ability to visualise sequences of Go stones is only a small, specific one. For instance, I am good at remembering numbers, but not good at remembering faces, neither of which says much about my general intelligence.

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Post #7 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 6:32 am 
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There is the classic HM case, where a patient due to a freak accident lost the ability to form new symbolic memories, though he could recall those symbolic memories he had learned before. He could however improve his skills at certain things. Take for example Yi-Changho, his teacher didn't think he would do well, because he couldn't remember the games he played.

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Post #8 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 6:54 am 
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SmoothOper wrote:
There is the classic HM case, where a patient due to a freak accident lost the ability to form new symbolic memories, though he could recall those symbolic memories he had learned before. He could however improve his skills at certain things. Take for example Yi-Changho, his teacher didn't think he would do well, because he couldn't remember the games he played.


I wouldn't think of Yi-Changho as a good example of someone who has lost the ability to form new symbolic memories due to a freak accident.

I do agree that having a freak accident which damages a brain would certainly qualify as a possible reason that such brain is no good at reading in go.

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Post #9 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 7:04 am 
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If visualization had any reasonable correlation with intelligence, I would be dumb as a rock. When I was still 1 kyu (had been playing go for 13 months), in a ladder reading competition I repeatedly lost in both speed and accuracy to.. well, pretty much everyone. Against 7 kyu I didn't stand a chance, and even against 9 kyu I was still quite far behind. Reason was I had trouble visualizing stones, if I ever tried imagining more than 3 stones on the board I lost track.

I have since trained visualizing, mainly by playing 9x9 games blind and by reviewing pro games blind. Now days I don't have much trouble reading a long ladder, but I'm surely still weak in visualizing considering the effort I've put into training it.

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 Post subject: Re: How to tell if your brain is no good at reading?
Post #10 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 8:01 am 
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How to tell if your brain is no good at reading?

This difficult to understand, find you will. -- Yoda (not Norimoto)

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Post #11 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 8:32 am 
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Dusk Eagle wrote:
I once was required to write an essay on learning styles, and after doing some research on the topic, wrote my essay on how the idea that people that identify with a particular learning style learn better when information is presented in that style is not supported by the current scientific evidence.
eeeenteresting. Do you have the essay, references, links, or anything else a curious man should read?

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 Post subject: Re: How to tell if your brain is no good at reading?
Post #12 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 9:06 am 
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Last edited by tundra on Mon Oct 09, 2017 9:22 am, edited 1 time in total.
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Post #13 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 10:56 am 
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My 2 cents about topic: brains can't read at all. "Mind" would be better term there.

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 Post subject: Re: How to tell if your brain is no good at reading?
Post #14 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 11:37 am 
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I think it is important to distinguish "reading" and "seeing". Somewhere in this forum there is already a thread with a couple of posts dealing with the difference (if I remember correctly Bill Spight gave - as always - some valuable insights).

I for instance don't read very often because I'm a lazy chap (yes, I do lose games because of that). What I do is seeing potential sequences/variations because I solved a lot of Tesuji and Life-and-Death problems and these shapes are all over my games. I know very few Go players who "read" more than they "see" and the ones I do know lose very often on time ^^

The point is: Seeing comes naturally - as you say yourself - due to practice and experience whereas reading skill is far more difficult to obtain in my opinion. Reading for me is broadening the view beyond the sequences you would play instinctively, discovering the unknown so to say.
A nice example in my eyes is the Guzumi (the empty triangle as a good move) in pro games. I read quite a few times already that the pro overlooked this move because instinctively he would never play it as it is more often than not bad shape. Although I would not go as far as to say the pro did not read at all ^^

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 Post subject: Re: How to tell if your brain is no good at reading?
Post #15 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 12:56 pm 
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tundra wrote:
Makes one wonder just how seriously one should take some of the research in psychology. Which is too bad, as it looks (at least to an outsider like me) to be a fascinating field.


- Science doesn't make anything happen. It proves correlations should they exist and provides tools for testing hypotheses. It should be almost impossible to prove anything. Indeed considering how many research teams there are studying human psyche around the world, the science community can say very little that is certain about how the mind works. This doesn't mean that the research teams are incompetent. It is rather that science takes truth very seriously. Whenever someone comes up with some kind of revolutionary idea, the best attitude to take is doubt and scepticism. The world is not going to turn upside down just because someone says so.

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Post #16 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 4:29 pm 
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Post #17 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 8:29 pm 
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tundra wrote:
Toge wrote:
Science doesn't make anything happen.
Who said it does? Please, do not put words in my mouth.

(For the record, I said I was not very familiar with psychology. I did not say I was unfamiliar with science.)

Quote:
This doesn't mean that the research teams are incompetent. It is rather that science takes truth very seriously.

To quote the article:
Quote:
Nearly all of the studies that purport to provide evidence for learning styles fail to satisfy key criteria for scientific validity.
We should have every respect for properly done science. But it looks like many of the studies they reviewed were simply not good science, however good the intentions may have been. We remain in the dark as to whether there are significant differences in learning styles. Again, to quote the article:
Quote:
[...]psychological research has not found that people learn differently, at least not in the ways learning-styles proponents claim. Given the lack of scientific evidence, the authors argue that the currently widespread use of learning-style tests and teaching tools is a wasteful use of limited educational resources.


Science is only as good as the standards of the journals that publish it. You can get some very dodgy work out in pretty much any field once you know which journal to aim it at (of course the fact that it's that journal is a red flag for people familiar with the field). In the harder sciences like physics the overall quality tends to be better because, well, if the electromagnetic field is a certain strength, it is a certain strength and we can measure that quite precisely. In the softer sciences and the social sciences it's a lot more problematic because what you're trying to measure has a much higher degree of uncertainty and quite often you're not exactly sure what you're specifically trying to measure or if it even exists or you can't directly measure it.

I'll give an example I came across recently. They were trying to examine whether videogames could make someone more violent. So they got people to give two written samples before and after playing various types of computer games and analysed the language of them to see if there were differences. They did find a tendency for violent videogames to cause people to use more forceful or violent language (hard in itself to define, but whatever). The thing is, does this actually tell us anything about whether people are more violent after playing violent videogames? If I use more forceful language am I more likely to go out and hit someone over the head with a lump of wood or something? It's not like they can go into someone's head and see the likelihood of violent behaviour increasing so they needed to use a proxy, but I mean what can you use as a proxy for that? It's all very messy.

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Post #18 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 10:10 pm 
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Boidhre wrote:
I'll give an example I came across recently. They were trying to examine whether videogames could make someone more violent. So they got people to give two written samples before and after playing various types of computer games and analysed the language of them to see if there were differences. They did find a tendency for violent videogames to cause people to use more forceful or violent language (hard in itself to define, but whatever). The thing is, does this actually tell us anything about whether people are more violent after playing violent videogames? If I use more forceful language am I more likely to go out and hit someone over the head with a lump of wood or something? It's not like they can go into someone's head and see the likelihood of violent behaviour increasing so they needed to use a proxy, but I mean what can you use as a proxy for that? It's all very messy.


Modern ethical standards present a real problem for this kind of research. (Not that I am against them.) The most violent thing that the subjects did was to play the video games. It would have been unethical to give them the opportunity to engage in real violence.

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Post #19 Posted: Thu Apr 04, 2013 11:48 pm 
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Post #20 Posted: Fri Apr 05, 2013 7:58 am 
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Bill Spight wrote:
Boidhre wrote:
I'll give an example I came across recently. They were trying to examine whether videogames could make someone more violent. So they got people to give two written samples before and after playing various types of computer games and analysed the language of them to see if there were differences. They did find a tendency for violent videogames to cause people to use more forceful or violent language (hard in itself to define, but whatever). The thing is, does this actually tell us anything about whether people are more violent after playing violent videogames? If I use more forceful language am I more likely to go out and hit someone over the head with a lump of wood or something? It's not like they can go into someone's head and see the likelihood of violent behaviour increasing so they needed to use a proxy, but I mean what can you use as a proxy for that? It's all very messy.


Modern ethical standards present a real problem for this kind of research. (Not that I am against them.) The most violent thing that the subjects did was to play the video games. It would have been unethical to give them the opportunity to engage in real violence.


This is why it is important to observe. For example a patient who happen to have a part of their hippo-campus removed...

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