hi,i think one of the most important things is not only the translation,but the information realed by this paragraph: "The latter half of the sentence is understandable, though: the player with more stones is the winner. The key to interpreting the whole sentence is the word "overflowing". C&IP and GTAM both mention and explain this word. GTAM says: “Overflowing means filled to capacity”, and C&IP says: ”Complete, with no overflowing”. Obviously, “overflowing” is an ancient go term. It means that stones have been placed everywhere they can on the board, and the next one will overflow, so that the game is over. “Two [or both] overflowing” means that both Black and White are "complete, with no overflowing". Therefore, the meaning of the sentence is: “Both sides place stones on the board until there is no place left to play, then stop, and the player with more stones is the winner.” This is stones scoring. In fact this rule was in use in China until the beginning of the last century. The only difference between it and the area scoring used today is that, for each string of living stones, there had to remain two eye points which had to be deducted when counting. If the basic eye points were completely filled, then the string of stones would die. The term "overflowing" in contrast to "complete" emphasises that the two eye points cannot be filled.
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it means that the acient go game has different object for playing go (from modern go game --after 19th century),or different judging standard about who win. it means that the object of the acient go game is more live stones on the board ,not the more points(territory ?) surrounding on the board .
Surrounding more open points(territory ) on the board is just the methoed for more stones can be put on the board ,not the object! so in China,for thousands years at the end of the game ,they only count live stones and the open points(road) on the board where can be put on stones ,the two eyes of each live stones part (stones block together with territory) are not scored.
in moderm go game ,all the game rules' object is larger land?grond?(territory?i don't kown how to say it).so you must define what is the field?grond?(territory).so therer are 3 more rules (Chinese rule ,Jpanese rule ,Korea rule ,American rule and so on),infact ,they are parallel logically.Essentially Speaking, one can't persuade another ,their difference is just the artificial diffinition . the ancient go game's object can derivation a simple and stuipid rule system , which have no divergence logically,and is self-consistent logically .it needn't deffine other concept artificially,just like what territory is ,are eyes ,public liberty territories? Japanese friends misunderstood the go game during Tang Dynasty (ac618-917) intuitively,because of the scoring(counting?) roads method for judging who win.The method is similar to the japanese rule ,but it does not computer the two eyes of each part .it only computer stones and points can be put on stones,two eyes must be open(empty) for live,so you can't put stones on them.
Last edited by flygo2626 on Thu Nov 10, 2011 7:46 am, edited 1 time in total.
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