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 Post subject: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #1 Posted: Tue Nov 13, 2012 9:36 pm 
Oza
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The next computer vs. pro event in Japan will take place 2012-11-25. Three pros: So Yokoku 8p, Ohashi Hirofumi 5p, and Ichiriki Ryo 2p will each play two even 9X9 games against Zen. Chinese rules, and komi will be seven points (I assume this means 3.5 points as we are used to expressing with Chinese rules). There will be twenty minutes main time followed by 30 seconds byo yomi.

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #2 Posted: Thu Nov 15, 2012 2:43 pm 
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ez4u wrote:
The next computer vs. pro event in Japan will take place 2012-11-25. Three pros: So Yokoku 8p, Ohashi Hirofumi 5p, and Ichiriki Ryo 2p will each play two even 9X9 games against Zen. Chinese rules, and komi will be seven points (I assume this means 3.5 points as we are used to expressing with Chinese rules). There will be twenty minutes main time followed by 30 seconds byo yomi.


The komi is very probably 7. Matches between programs indicate that 7.5 gives more winning chances to White, and 6.5 gives more winning chances to Black. So 7 has become the preferred komi in computer-go tournaments.

Rémi

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #3 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 12:08 pm 
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How did those games turn out? I checked the link, but I don't speak Japanese.

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #4 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 12:40 pm 
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According to http://entcog.c.ooco.jp/entcog/event/event20121125.html Zen lost all the six games.

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #5 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 12:44 pm 
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Looks like Zen lost them all. You can see the actual games at

http://entcog.c.ooco.jp/entcog/event/event20121125.html

Edit: In case it's useful to know White = 白 and black = 黒


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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #6 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 1:06 pm 
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Thank you, guys.

Surprising results for 9x9. I had expected Zen to win at least a couple of games.

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #7 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 1:09 pm 
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Which games were played by which players in the link you gave me?

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #8 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 3:27 pm 
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If I remember correctly, Zen tends to lose more often on 9*9 compared to 19*19. I'm curious as to how this comes about. Seems as the machine isn't as "optimal" in reading as it is in chess? Or maybe some other things factor in?

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #9 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 3:58 pm 
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1+4. Ichiriki Ryo 2p
2+5.Ohashi Hirofumi 5p
3+6.So Yokoku 8p


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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #10 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 4:00 pm 
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SoDesuNe wrote:
If I remember correctly, Zen tends to lose more often on 9*9 compared to 19*19. I'm curious as to how this comes about. Seems as the machine isn't as "optimal" in reading as it is in chess? Or maybe some other things factor in?


That's really wierd. Does anyone know why?

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #11 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 8:08 pm 
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Why are people surprised? Isn't zen rated 4 or 5d on kgs?

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #12 Posted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 8:13 pm 
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What sort of machine was Zen running on? It makes a difference in how strongly these programs play.

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #13 Posted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 1:08 am 
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jts wrote:
Why are people surprised? Isn't zen rated 4 or 5d on kgs?

Yeah but on 19x19 I guess. I think Computer-Engines are stronger on 9x9.

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #14 Posted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 3:32 am 
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Splatted wrote:
1+4. Ichiriki Ryo 2p
2+5.Ohashi Hirofumi 5p
3+6.So Yokoku 8p


Thanks for the information. In the first game, I do not really understand why white (Zen?) resigned. If after Black-33 white plays e. g. on J3 the LR corner should be simply dead, and 34. G7 - G8 doesn't seem to work for B. In result, W looks rather big. Obviously I am missing something crucial... ? Thank you for any explanations.

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #15 Posted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 3:59 am 
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gowan wrote:
What sort of machine was Zen running on? It makes a difference in how strongly these programs play.

From the user information of 'Zen19D' on KGS, by its author, Hideki Katoh:
"Zen19D is a version of Zen19, runs on a mini-cluster of 4 PCs (a dual 6-core Xeon X5680/4.4 GHz, a 6-core i7 3930K/4.2 GHz, a 6-core Xeon W3680/4 GHz and a 4-core i7 920/3.4 GHz) connected via a GbE LAN. Although Zen19 is a prototype of a commercial product, Zen19D is being developed for academic research by team DeepZen, a joint project of ZenAuthor and me."

This is the version used for these competitions.

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #16 Posted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 4:03 am 
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schawipp wrote:
Splatted wrote:
1+4. Ichiriki Ryo 2p
2+5.Ohashi Hirofumi 5p
3+6.So Yokoku 8p


Thanks for the information. In the first game, I do not really understand why white (Zen?) resigned. If after Black-33 white plays e. g. on J3 the LR corner should be simply dead, and 34. G7 - G8 doesn't seem to work for B. In result, W looks rather big. Obviously I am missing something crucial... ? Thank you for any explanations.

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$Bm33 BP:3 WP:0
$$ -------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . Q . . 5 . . |
$$ | . . X X Q Q , . . |
$$ | . . . . X Q 1 3 . |
$$ | . . . . X X O O O |
$$ | . . X X . O X X O |
$$ | . . O X . O O X 2 |
$$ | . . . . O . X 4 X |
$$ | . . . . . . X X X |
$$ -------------------[/go]

Black wins capture race.

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$Wm34 BP:3 WP:0
$$ -------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . O . . . . . |
$$ | . . X X O O 1 3 . |
$$ | . . . . X O X 2 7 |
$$ | . . . . X X O O O |
$$ | . . X X . O X X O |
$$ | . . O X 8 O O X 9 |
$$ | . . . 4 O 0 Y . Y |
$$ | . . . 6 5 . Y Y Y |
$$ -------------------[/go]

Black saves his bottom stones. Is ahead in points.


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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #17 Posted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 5:32 am 
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logan wrote:
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$Bm33 BP:3 WP:0
$$ -------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . Q . . 5 . . |
$$ | . . X X Q Q , . . |
$$ | . . . . X Q 1 3 . |
$$ | . . . . X X O O O |
$$ | . . X X . O X X O |
$$ | . . O X . O O X 2 |
$$ | . . . . O . X 4 X |
$$ | . . . . . . X X X |
$$ -------------------[/go]

Black wins capture race.
...


Thanks, that's really interesting (for me at least :)). That B wins the capturing race, was not obvious for me. I thought of some variations as the following:

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$Wm38 BP:3 WP:0
$$ -------------------
$$ | . . . . . . 8 7 . |
$$ | . . 4 O 3 . X 5 6 |
$$ | . . X X O O 1 2 . |
$$ | . . . . X O X X 9 |
$$ | . . . . X X O O O |
$$ | . . X X . O . . O |
$$ | . . O X . O O . O |
$$ | . . . . O . X O X |
$$ | . . . . . . X X X |
$$ -------------------[/go]


Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$Bm47 BP:3 WP:0
$$ -------------------
$$ | . . . . . . X 3 1 |
$$ | . . X O O . X 2 X |
$$ | . . X X O O O X 4 |
$$ | . . . . X O X X O |
$$ | . . . . X X O O O |
$$ | . . X X . O . . O |
$$ | . . O X . O O . O |
$$ | . . . . O . X O X |
$$ | . . . . . . X X X |
$$ -------------------[/go]


And after the squeeze the B stones have only 2 liberties against 3 liberties left. Thinking against about it, a better way is obviously the following:

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$Wm38 BP:3 WP:0
$$ -------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . |
$$ | . . . O 3 . X 4 . |
$$ | . . X X O O 1 2 . |
$$ | . . . . X O X X . |
$$ | . . . . X X O O O |
$$ | . . X X . O . . O |
$$ | . . O X . O O . O |
$$ | . . . . O . X O X |
$$ | . . . . . . X X X |
$$ -------------------[/go]


Here the B stones have 6 vs. 4 liberties which should be easy. Are there other possibilities than black-41? Thank you in advance for correction of any flaws (I am starting to get serious doubts about my reading capabilities... :scratch: ).

Edit: If in my first diagram, B plays 43 at 44, this seems also a possible solution.

Quote:
(I am starting to get serious doubts about my reading capabilities... :scratch: )

No further comments on that ;-)

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #18 Posted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 7:36 am 
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ez4u wrote:
gowan wrote:
What sort of machine was Zen running on? It makes a difference in how strongly these programs play.

From the user information of 'Zen19D' on KGS, by its author, Hideki Katoh:
"Zen19D is a version of Zen19, runs on a mini-cluster of 4 PCs (a dual 6-core Xeon X5680/4.4 GHz, a 6-core i7 3930K/4.2 GHz, a 6-core Xeon W3680/4 GHz and a 4-core i7 920/3.4 GHz) connected via a GbE LAN. .......


No, Gowan's question remains unanswered until we confirm that the hardware Zen19D usually runs on was the hardware available for this trial.

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #19 Posted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 11:37 am 
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You can find more information in the computer-go mailing list:
http://dvandva.org/pipermail/computer-g ... 05544.html
http://www.asahi.com/igo/topics/TKY201211270576.html

Rémi

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 Post subject: Re: Deep Zen vs. Three Japanese Pros in 9X9
Post #20 Posted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 1:43 pm 
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Rémi wrote:

From the first link:

Quote:
Zen had chances to draw in some games in Black but selected much
risky (actually losing) moves. I guess this caused by implementing
draws by adding a third value, 0.5, to UCB. To play a draw
move, all better looking moves (by prior) have to be refused, or proved
worse than 0.5. This could take pretty long time in some positions.
#Faking komi to 6.5 might help but a better solution possible?

I guess this explains why Zen performed worse than expected. After all, computers have already beaten pros on 9x9 before.

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