@ jts
We are talking about different things.

By a long view I mean perspective and values.
In Chekhov's play,
Uncle Vanya Dr. Astrov tells of planting a large stand of trees and looks forward to people enjoying those trees 1,000 years into the future. He is taking a long view. Some Japanese families make lacquerware to last 1500 years. They are taking a long view. By contrast, some manufacturers make printers with a counter so that the printers stop working after they print out a certain number of pages, even though they are still in working condition. Making things to stop working or to fall apart is a modern idea. That is not to say that traditional civilizations did not make things that fell apart.

But, with some exceptions, they did not make them to fall apart on purpose.
Yes, the Fertile Crescent is not as fertile as it used to be. Did that happen on purpose? Conservation requires not only foresight but also caring about it, caring about nature, caring about future humans.