3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

All non-Go discussions should go here.
Post Reply
User avatar
EdLee
Honinbo
Posts: 8859
Joined: Sat Apr 24, 2010 6:49 pm
GD Posts: 312
Location: Santa Barbara, CA
Has thanked: 349 times
Been thanked: 2070 times

3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by EdLee »

Another excellent clip from Grant:
and MinutePhysics:
User avatar
Joaz Banbeck
Judan
Posts: 5546
Joined: Sun Dec 06, 2009 11:30 am
Rank: 1D AGA
GD Posts: 1512
Kaya handle: Test
Location: Banbeck Vale
Has thanked: 1080 times
Been thanked: 1434 times

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by Joaz Banbeck »

We must remember that such models are only as good as their data. Certain governments - most notably China's - seem to have fudged their figures a bit.
The only set of sharply decreasing numbers that I would trust is the South Korean's.
Help make L19 more organized. Make an index: https://lifein19x19.com/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=5207
macelee
Lives in sente
Posts: 928
Joined: Mon Dec 31, 2012 1:46 pm
Rank: 5 dan
GD Posts: 0
KGS: macelee
Location: UK
Has thanked: 72 times
Been thanked: 480 times
Contact:

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by macelee »

Joaz Banbeck wrote:Certain governments - most notably China's - seem to have fudged their figures a bit.
You'd better show some proof of this. It is so irresponsible to just make such claims without giving any explanations.
Mike Novack
Lives in sente
Posts: 1045
Joined: Mon Aug 09, 2010 9:36 am
GD Posts: 0
Been thanked: 182 times

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by Mike Novack »

I will give MY explanation for doubt.

Had the Chinese reported the rise in cases ending and then a more or less gradual decline in new cases I would be more inclined to be believing. But a sudden, almost immediate drop to no new cases ??????

Mind that would not be impossible, BUT the scenarios making it possible I do not wish to consider.
User avatar
jlt
Gosei
Posts: 1786
Joined: Wed Dec 14, 2016 3:59 am
GD Posts: 0
Has thanked: 185 times
Been thanked: 495 times

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by jlt »

It didn't stop immediately in China.

The actual curve is a gradual decline, like at 6:08 of the first video.
Attachments
Capture.PNG
Capture.PNG (33.25 KiB) Viewed 9989 times
Bill Spight
Honinbo
Posts: 10905
Joined: Wed Apr 21, 2010 1:24 pm
Has thanked: 3651 times
Been thanked: 3373 times

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by Bill Spight »

Mike Novack wrote:I will give MY explanation for doubt.

Had the Chinese reported the rise in cases ending and then a more or less gradual decline in new cases I would be more inclined to be believing. But a sudden, almost immediate drop to no new cases ??????

Mind that would not be impossible, BUT the scenarios making it possible I do not wish to consider.
It's not a sudden, immediate drop. The horizontal dimension is in the log of total cases, not time. Going from, say, 30,000 total cases to 30,500 cases takes up less distance in that dimension than going from 10,000 total cases to 10.500 total cases, even if it takes the same amount of time to see those extra 500 cases. One virtue, if you will, of using the log of total cases instead of time is that the shift from exponential growth is quite obvious and dramatic. OTOH, a slowdown in the rate of growth of cases could still be exponential, like a reduction in the rate of inflation.
The Adkins Principle:
At some point, doesn't thinking have to go on?
— Winona Adkins

Visualize whirled peas.

Everything with love. Stay safe.
macelee
Lives in sente
Posts: 928
Joined: Mon Dec 31, 2012 1:46 pm
Rank: 5 dan
GD Posts: 0
KGS: macelee
Location: UK
Has thanked: 72 times
Been thanked: 480 times
Contact:

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by macelee »

Bill Spight wrote: The horizontal dimension is in the log of total cases, not time.
:tmbup: This is exactly the reason and this is explained in that youtube video.
Uberdude
Judan
Posts: 6727
Joined: Thu Nov 24, 2011 11:35 am
Rank: UK 4 dan
GD Posts: 0
KGS: Uberdude 4d
OGS: Uberdude 7d
Location: Cambridge, UK
Has thanked: 436 times
Been thanked: 3718 times

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by Uberdude »

The reports I've seen about "China reports no new cases" are actually "China reports no new domestically transmitted cases (but 50 reimported ones)", so they've moved the goalposts by not counting imported cases in the headline statistic.
User avatar
jlt
Gosei
Posts: 1786
Joined: Wed Dec 14, 2016 3:59 am
GD Posts: 0
Has thanked: 185 times
Been thanked: 495 times

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by jlt »

I plotted some graphs for Italy (blue lines) for the last 31 days. Let f(n) be the average number of confirmed cases during the week preceding day n. On the first graph I plotted

x = ln(f(n))
y = ln(f(n)-f(n-1))

i.e. the x-axis represents the total number of cases, smoothed over 1 week, and the y-axis represents the number of new cases, smmothed, and both axes are on a logarithmic scale, like in the second video. It seems that the blue line is starting to deviate from the straight red line.
log-tot-log-new.PNG
log-tot-log-new.PNG (11.67 KiB) Viewed 9911 times
On the second graph, I plotted
x = n
y = f(n)-f(n-1)

i.e. I plotted the number of new cases, smoothed, against time. Both axes are on a linear scale. The peak is more visible.
new-cases-smoothed.PNG
new-cases-smoothed.PNG (23.7 KiB) Viewed 9911 times
So it seems we are seeing the end of the tunnel. Let's hope the trend will be confirmed in the future.
jann
Lives in gote
Posts: 445
Joined: Tue May 14, 2019 8:00 pm
GD Posts: 0
Been thanked: 37 times

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by jann »

jlt wrote:So it seems we are seeing the end of the tunnel.
Since most countries started heavy restrictions in the past few weeks, you are seeing the effects of those. This is not the real end of the tunnel (only real stop is vaccine or mass immunity after >50% of pop recovered).
User avatar
jlt
Gosei
Posts: 1786
Joined: Wed Dec 14, 2016 3:59 am
GD Posts: 0
Has thanked: 185 times
Been thanked: 495 times

Re: 3Blue1Brown epidemic simulations

Post by jlt »

Sure, I am aware of that, but at least we can expect to come back to more or less normal life some time in May, while keeping restrictions like: isolating sick people or people who have been in contact with sick people, avoiding mass gatherings, border controls, widespread use of masks, etc. So my guess is that the European Go Congress will be cancelled.
Post Reply