How to defend against a monkey jump?

If you're new to the game and have questions, post them here.
User avatar
tezza
Dies in gote
Posts: 59
Joined: Wed Aug 24, 2011 8:36 pm
Rank: KGS 11k
GD Posts: 0
Location: Australia
Has thanked: 23 times
Been thanked: 9 times

How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by tezza »

Hi,

In a recent game, my opponent did three monkey jumps :shock: . How do I defend against them?.

I looked at the SL pages on this topic and a discussion in the Study Group folder, but I'm struggling to come up with a general rule (along the lines of "hane at the head") that I can recall in the heat of a game. Any suggestions?

Cheers
tezza
User avatar
jts
Oza
Posts: 2662
Joined: Sat Sep 18, 2010 4:17 pm
Rank: kgs 6k
GD Posts: 0
Has thanked: 310 times
Been thanked: 632 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by jts »

Hm let's see if I can write this up before I get ninja'ed. :)

First, there really is no one answer. Désolé!


Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . . . c . . .
$$ . . B . . . . . .
$$ . . B W W @ . @ @
$$ . . X X . . @ @ .[/go]


The two black stones and two white stones in contact make the endgame reducing move at the marked spot playable. The other white stones can be in lots of different places, and they effect best play for black and white.

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . . . c . . .
$$ . . 1 2 . . . . .
$$ . . B W W @ . @ @
$$ . . X X . . @ @ .[/go]


This is the simplest way for W to respond - block as soon as B descends. Whether this is the biggest move on the board of course, is impossible to say. You need to think about what moves W has elsewhere, whether the monkey jump is sente or gote, and whether the hane on the first line will be W's privilege.

(That is to say, when W plays a move where a local followup is sente for W and gote for B, we assume that either W will get to make the followup, or B will have to give up a move elsewhere prevent W's sente: so in this case, if W descends we assume that eventually the board will look like this:)

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . 5 4 6 . c . . .
$$ . 7 1 2 . . . . .
$$ . . B W W @ . @ @
$$ . . X X . . @ @ .[/go]


Now, once B has made the monkey jump, what should you do? Again, it depends, it all depends. But the obvious move:

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump ending in sente
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . . . 1 . . .
$$ . . X . . 2 . . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . @ O .[/go]


The key thing to understand is that after W plays on top, B can't get any further into W's territory.

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump ending in sente
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . . 4 1 3 . .
$$ . . X . . 2 . . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . @ O .[/go]


Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump ending in sente
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . 6 3 1 4 . .
$$ . . X . . 2 5 . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . @ O .[/go]



So B will have to be satisfied with something like this:

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump ending in sente
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . 7 3 1 4 . .
$$ . . X 5 6 2 8 . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . @ O .[/go]


Depending on surroundings, though, :b3: might be elsewhere.

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump ending in sente
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . 3 . 1 4 . .
$$ . . X . . 2 . . .
$$ . . X O O O @ O O
$$ . . X X . . . O .[/go]


Here either W or B has a gote follow-up (capturing/saving :b1:) later.

But even though this :w2: is standard doesn't mean you should play it by rote. Sometimes the monkey jump doesn't work at all, and in that case you may need to play your first move elsewhere. You may also have to shift :w2: if there are black stones inside the territory that W is trying to defend, or if the white stones on the border are having liberty problems.
gowan
Gosei
Posts: 1628
Joined: Thu Apr 29, 2010 4:40 am
Rank: senior player
GD Posts: 1000
Has thanked: 546 times
Been thanked: 450 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by gowan »

Buy yourself a copy of Monkey Jump Workshop" by Richard Hunter, published by Slate and Shell. Actually, being able optimally to deal with all the ramifications of monkey jump situations would make you a strong SDK or dan level player. That's one of the wonderful aspects of the game: fairly simple positions can lead to great complications.
RobertJasiek
Judan
Posts: 6273
Joined: Tue Apr 27, 2010 8:54 pm
GD Posts: 0
Been thanked: 797 times
Contact:

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by RobertJasiek »

If a monkey comes too early, then the best defense is tenuki and get something bigger elsewhere.
User avatar
daniel_the_smith
Gosei
Posts: 2116
Joined: Wed Apr 21, 2010 8:51 am
Rank: 2d AGA
GD Posts: 1193
KGS: lavalamp
Tygem: imapenguin
IGS: lavalamp
OGS: daniel_the_smith
Location: Silicon Valley
Has thanked: 152 times
Been thanked: 330 times
Contact:

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by daniel_the_smith »

tezza wrote:... I'm struggling to come up with a general rule (along the lines of "hane at the head") that I can recall in the heat of a game. ...


There's a good reason for that: there is no general rule.

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . e d 1 a . .
$$ . . X . . b c . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . O O .[/go]


Here's the "rule" I use: Read out 'a'. If it works, play it. Otherwise read out 'b', play it if it works. Et cetera... The white stones in the area make a big difference as to what works.
That which can be destroyed by the truth should be.
--
My (sadly neglected, but not forgotten) project: http://dailyjoseki.com
hyperpape
Tengen
Posts: 4382
Joined: Thu May 06, 2010 3:24 pm
Rank: AGA 3k
GD Posts: 65
OGS: Hyperpape 4k
Location: Caldas da Rainha, Portugal
Has thanked: 499 times
Been thanked: 727 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by hyperpape »

Interesting. I put daniel's b before a.
User avatar
daniel_the_smith
Gosei
Posts: 2116
Joined: Wed Apr 21, 2010 8:51 am
Rank: 2d AGA
GD Posts: 1193
KGS: lavalamp
Tygem: imapenguin
IGS: lavalamp
OGS: daniel_the_smith
Location: Silicon Valley
Has thanked: 152 times
Been thanked: 330 times
Contact:

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by daniel_the_smith »

hyperpape wrote:Interesting. I put daniel's b before a.


I've heard that a is better--if it works.
That which can be destroyed by the truth should be.
--
My (sadly neglected, but not forgotten) project: http://dailyjoseki.com
hyperpape
Tengen
Posts: 4382
Joined: Thu May 06, 2010 3:24 pm
Rank: AGA 3k
GD Posts: 65
OGS: Hyperpape 4k
Location: Caldas da Rainha, Portugal
Has thanked: 499 times
Been thanked: 727 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by hyperpape »

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . 3 . 1 2 . .
$$ . . X . . 4 . . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . O O .[/go]


Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . 3 . 1 4 . .
$$ . . X . . 2 . . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . O O .[/go]


In this position, they both should work, but seem to be equal.
User avatar
Magicwand
Tengen
Posts: 4844
Joined: Wed Apr 21, 2010 5:26 am
Rank: Wbaduk 7D
GD Posts: 0
KGS: magicwand
Tygem: magicwand
Wbaduk: rlatkfkd
DGS: magicwand
OGS: magicwand
Location: Mechanicsburg, PA
Has thanked: 62 times
Been thanked: 504 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by Magicwand »

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . c . B a . .
$$ . . X . . b . . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . O O .[/go]


there are three way to answer a,b,c
a is the best if it works.
b is the second best if it works.
c is the safest way to stop but will lose more points.

a and b usually have 1/2 point difference.
b and c usually have 1/2 point difference.

which means a and c have 1 full point difference usually.

if it is wide open as below... you will not be able to stop with a or b or c.
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . . . B . . .
$$ . . X . . . . . .
$$ . . X W . . . . .
$$ . . X W . . . . .[/go]
"The more we think we know about
The greater the unknown"

Words by neil peart, music by geddy lee and alex lifeson
BobC
Lives with ko
Posts: 198
Joined: Sat Nov 27, 2010 2:02 pm
Rank: lol
GD Posts: 0
KGS: DrBobC
Tygem: 35kyu
Has thanked: 4 times
Been thanked: 23 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by BobC »

brilliant post Daniel..magicwand...
User avatar
tezza
Dies in gote
Posts: 59
Joined: Wed Aug 24, 2011 8:36 pm
Rank: KGS 11k
GD Posts: 0
Location: Australia
Has thanked: 23 times
Been thanked: 9 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by tezza »

Great posts! Thanks :clap: .
User avatar
jts
Oza
Posts: 2662
Joined: Sat Sep 18, 2010 4:17 pm
Rank: kgs 6k
GD Posts: 0
Has thanked: 310 times
Been thanked: 632 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by jts »

Magicwand wrote:
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . c . B a . .
$$ . . X . . b . . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . O O .[/go]


a and b usually have 1/2 point difference.
b and c usually have 1/2 point difference.


Can someone give an example of when a would be better than b?

Magicwand wrote:if it is wide open as below... you will not be able to stop with a or b or c.
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . . . B . . .
$$ . . X . . . . . .
$$ . . X W . . . . .
$$ . . X W . . . . .[/go]

I've heard, though, that in this situation the monkey jump is a mistake and jumping on the second line is better. Thoughts?

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . . . . . . .
$$ . . X . B . . . .
$$ . . X W . . . . .
$$ . . X W . . . . .[/go]
hyperpape
Tengen
Posts: 4382
Joined: Thu May 06, 2010 3:24 pm
Rank: AGA 3k
GD Posts: 65
OGS: Hyperpape 4k
Location: Caldas da Rainha, Portugal
Has thanked: 499 times
Been thanked: 727 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by hyperpape »

Jts: It seems to be complicated: http://senseis.xmp.net/?MonkeyJump%2FOrOneSpaceJump.

I would also like to see a case where the first line move is better: I'll be watching any games I look at.
User avatar
daniel_the_smith
Gosei
Posts: 2116
Joined: Wed Apr 21, 2010 8:51 am
Rank: 2d AGA
GD Posts: 1193
KGS: lavalamp
Tygem: imapenguin
IGS: lavalamp
OGS: daniel_the_smith
Location: Silicon Valley
Has thanked: 152 times
Been thanked: 330 times
Contact:

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by daniel_the_smith »

I think this is one example. I'm sure MW can come up with a better one.

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . . . B . . .
$$ . . X . . . . . .
$$ . . X O . O O O O
$$ . . X O O O . . .[/go]
That which can be destroyed by the truth should be.
--
My (sadly neglected, but not forgotten) project: http://dailyjoseki.com
Bill Spight
Honinbo
Posts: 10905
Joined: Wed Apr 21, 2010 1:24 pm
Has thanked: 3651 times
Been thanked: 3373 times

Re: How to defend against a monkey jump?

Post by Bill Spight »

jts wrote:
Magicwand wrote:
Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . . c . B a . .
$$ . . X . . b . . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . . O O .[/go]


a and b usually have 1/2 point difference.
b and c usually have 1/2 point difference.


Can someone give an example of when a would be better than b?


This looks like a good example, depending on what the situation is on the right.

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$W Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . a 2 6 B 3 . .
$$ . . X . . 1 7 . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . O O O .[/go]


If :w1:, then :b2: and :w3:. (Sorry about that. :mrgreen: ) If the situation is such that later :b6: is sente, it leaves ½ point for Black at "a".

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$W Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . a 2 6 B 1 . .
$$ . . X 5 . . 3 . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . O O O .[/go]


If :w1:, then :b2: is sente (we assume). Later :w5: is sente, threatening a throw in at 6. There is no point at "a".

Edit: Magicwand is right about Black's reply when White makes the wrong play.

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$W Monkey jump
$$ -----------------
$$ . . a 6 2 B 3 . .
$$ . . X 4 5 1 7 . .
$$ . . X O O O . O O
$$ . . X X . O O O .[/go]


Black should simply pull back with :b2:. Now Black gets a full point at "a", not a half point.
Last edited by Bill Spight on Fri Dec 02, 2011 10:15 pm, edited 2 times in total.
The Adkins Principle:
At some point, doesn't thinking have to go on?
— Winona Adkins

Visualize whirled peas.

Everything with love. Stay safe.
Post Reply